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No. 16 · Holometabolous

Snakeflies

Raphidioptera

~250
Described species
~2
Families

Introduction

Snakeflies are predators of aphids, mites, and other small arthropods — beneficial in forest and orchard ecosystems.

Field marks

Key ID traits.

Elongated prothorax that resembles a snake's neck — adults raise the head in a striking 'cobra' pose. Females have a long needle-like ovipositor. Only found in the Northern Hemisphere.

Etymology

Greek raphis 'needle' + pteron 'wing'

Wings

Winged

Diet

Predator

Habitat

Terrestrial

Notable examples

California snakefly.