← Gallery IV · Species Index

Order · Hymenoptera

Apidae

Bees (Honey Bees, Bumble Bees, Carpenter Bees, Orchid Bees)

Family overview

Hairy bodies (often branched hairs) for carrying pollen. Long tongues. Pollen baskets on hind legs in many species. Major includes Apini (honey bees), Bombini (bumble bees), Xylocopini (carpenter bees), and Meliponini (stingless bees).

Apis mellifera pollinates roughly 1/3 of food crops globally — the single most economically valuable insect.

At a glance

Family facts.

Distribution

Worldwide

Habitat

Terrestrial · Plants

Approx. species

5,700

Notable members

Western honey bee (Apis mellifera), bumble bees, eastern carpenter bee